Well Child Care

(newborn, infant, child)
Anticipatory guidance
Circumcision
Crying / colic
Dental health
Discipline / Parenting
Growth – Head circumference, Height, Weight, Body mass index
Healthy active living
Hearing
Hypertension
Immunizations
Injury prevention
Normal development
Nutrition & Feeding
Sleep issues
Social-economic / cultural / home / environment
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
  • Describe the use and limitations of tools to support periodic health supervision
  • Describe the principles of screening tests
  • Describe how cultural values influence health and health care interactions
  • Take a family history to identify increased risk for inherited conditions and discuss mechanisms and patterns of inheritance
  • Describe the nutritional requirements for growth and maintenance of health for infants, children and adolescents
  • Describe how vaccines work and the diseases they prevent
  • Summarize the benefits and contraindications of immunizations
  • Describe the epidemiology of childhood injury
  • Describe age-related measures to reduce injury in the pediatric population
  • Identify risk factors for hearing impairment
  • Describe normal dental development
  • Describe the pathophysiology of and risk factors for dental carries and gingival disease
  • Explain the concept of reinforcement and factors that influence learning and behavior
  • Describe sleep needs for different age groups, and best practices for sleep hygiene
  • List the effects of sleep deprivation
  • List risk factors for and strategies that decrease the risk of Sudden Infant Death
  • Describe the concept of developmental surveillance

Overview & Foundational Knowledge

Kenyon C et al. Revisiting the social history for child health. Pediatrics 2007; 120: e734-8.

Overview of the social history and the IHELP pneumonic.

Rourke Baby Record: Evidence-based infant/child health maintenance guide

https://www.rourkebabyrecord.ca/interactive-guide/

*This is recommended as a MUST READ resource*

Care of the Well Newborn

https://publications.aap.org/pediatricsinreview/article-lookup/doi/10.1542/pir.2022-005511

Eggs JA, Anderson R, Schimelpfenig MD. Care of the Well Newborn. Pediatric in Review 2022; 43(12): 676-690.

SIDS, BRUE and Safe Sleep Guidelines

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31477587/

Benham-Terneus M, Clemente M. Pediatrics in Review 2019; 40(9): 443-455.

Dental Cares: Early Intervention and the Role of the Pediatrician

https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2022-005626

Arevelo O, Miranda P, Gereige R. Pediatrics in Review 2023; 44(6): 301-310.

Management of Common Sleep Problems

https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.32-3-91

Bhargava S. Pediatrics in Review 2011; 32(3):91-98.

Clinical Resources

Growth Charts http://www.cpeg-gcep.net/content/who-growth-charts-canada

The Canadian Pediatric Endocrine Group (CPEG) believes that it is optimal to have a single set of growth charts nationally and have therefore officially endorsed the 2014 revision to the WHO growth charts for Canada with a preference for the use of set 2 (see link).

Public Health Agency of Canada: Immunization Schedules

http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/im/ptimprog-progimpt/table-1-eng.php

http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/im/ptimprog-progimpt/table-1-fra.php

Immunization schedules including catch up schedules and provincial schedules, in English and French.

Active Kids, Health Kids

https://cps.ca/active-actifs

https://cps.ca/fr/active-actifs

Canadian Paediatric Society Position Statement. *This is recommended as a MUST READ resource*

Screens time and preschool children: Promoting Health and development in a digital world

https://cps.ca/en/documents/position/screen-time-and-preschool-children

https://cps.ca/fr/documents/position/le-temps-decran-et-les-enfants-dage-prescolaire

Digital media: Promoting healthy screen use in school-aged children and adolescents

https://cps.ca/documents/position/digital-media

https://cps.ca/fr/documents/position/les-medias-numeriques

Effective discipline for children

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2719514/pdf/pch09037.pdf

https://academic.oup.com/pch/article/9/1/45/2648488

Canadian Paediatric Society Position Statement (2004, 2013) *This is recommended as a MUST READ resource*

Pediatric Blood Pressure Tables

https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/docs/guidelines/child_tbl.pdf

Tables of normative values (percentiles) for pediatric blood pressure based on age, gender and height percentile. Mandatory resource for evaluating blood pressure in pediatric patients.

The Well Child Visits

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iEPCWQ64-pc

Seven-minute video on the components of the well-child visit history and physical exam. Search site for “well child visits” under “pediatrics.”

Calculating Calories for Infant Feeding

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sBNt5H9FIwc

Outstanding six-minute video on calculating calories and volumes for infant formulas and breast milk. Search site for “calculating calories” under “pediatrics.”  Uses both mL and ounces.